The Marmolada is the highest mountain massif in the Dolomites, also known as the “Queen of the Dolomites” (It. Regina delle Dolomiti). The highest peak of the massif is Punta Penia, reaching 3,343 meters, and the region’s largest glacier stretches across its northern slope. It features the longest ski slope in the Dolomites, La Bellunese, which extends for 12 kilometers.
During World War I, the front line ran through the Marmolada. Austrian soldiers carved a massive system of tunnels and bunkers into the glacier, known as the “Ice City” (Eisstadt). Today, the Marmolada Great War Museum operates at an altitude of 2,950 meters. It is the highest museum in Europe.
The via ferrata routes in the Marmolada massif require more experience and physical endurance. The historic Via ferrata delle Trincee, which traces the former front line, is located here, alongside the Via ferrata Hans Seyffert (West Ridge), which leads to the highest peak of the Dolomites, Punta Penia. Mountaineering experience is required to complete this via ferrata.